电容器是一种电子器件,由两个平行导体板组成,可以将能量存储为电场。
电容表示电容器以电场形式存储能量的能力。电容器的符号为
,以法拉(Farad)
为单位进行测量。

电容器可以由两块平行板制成。

从上面


电荷

电容

电压

电压

电流

功率

阻抗
- s C {\displaystyle Z={\frac {v(t)}{i(t)}}=R_{C}+X_{C}=R+{\frac {1}{\omega C}}\angle -90=R+{\frac {1}{j\omega C}}=R+{\frac {1}{sC}}}

电抗

相位角

时间常数
