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目录
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开始
1
矩阵加减
2
矩阵乘法
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GCSE 数学/矩阵
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来自维基教科书,开放世界中的开放书籍
<
GCSE 数学
矩阵加减
[
编辑
|
编辑源代码
]
在对矩阵进行加减操作时,你应该对相同位置上的数字进行加减操作,例如
[
1
5
4
2
]
+
[
7
2
5
3
]
=
[
8
7
9
5
]
{\displaystyle {\begin{bmatrix}1&5\\4&2\\\end{bmatrix}}+{\begin{bmatrix}7&2\\5&3\\\end{bmatrix}}={\begin{bmatrix}8&7\\9&5\\\end{bmatrix}}}
[
7
5
4
−
2
]
−
[
−
1
2
−
3
5
]
=
[
8
3
7
−
7
]
{\displaystyle {\begin{bmatrix}7&5\\4&-2\\\end{bmatrix}}-{\begin{bmatrix}-1&2\\-3&5\\\end{bmatrix}}={\begin{bmatrix}8&3\\7&-7\\\end{bmatrix}}}
只有大小相同的矩阵才能进行加减操作。
矩阵乘法
[
编辑
|
编辑源代码
]
用一个数字乘以矩阵时,你应该用这个数字乘以矩阵中的所有数字,例如
2
[
1
3
4
2
]
=
[
2
6
8
4
]
{\displaystyle 2{\begin{bmatrix}1&3\\4&2\\\end{bmatrix}}={\begin{bmatrix}2&6\\8&4\\\end{bmatrix}}}
类别
:
书籍: GCSE 数学
华夏公益教科书