GLPK/跨平台 IDEs

此页面列出了跨平台集成开发环境 - 在大多数情况下，Windows、Mac OS X 和 Linux。并非所有 IDE 都支持 MathProg 编程。

jEdit

jEdit 5 是一个跨平台编程编辑器，支持 GLPK。查看此 2012 年 11 月的 帖子 了解更多信息。

Coliop 项目

Coliop3 是一个用于解决线性（LP）和混合整数规划（MIP）问题的 IDE（集成开发环境）。该项目包含 CMPL（Coliop 语言）并使用 GLPK 作为求解器。

CMPL 是一种数学编程语言，用于对线性规划 (LP) 问题或混合整数规划 (MIP) 问题进行建模。CMPL 语法在公式方面与原始数学模型相似，但也包含现代编程语言的语法元素。CMPL 的目的是将数学模型的清晰性与编程语言的灵活性结合起来。

Coliop3 和 CMPL 是德国 Wildau 应用技术大学和马丁·路德·哈雷-维滕贝格大学运筹学与企业管理研究所的项目。

Coliop3 和 CMPL 是开源项目，根据 GPL 许可，可在 Linux、Mac OS X 和 Microsoft Windows 上使用。

Sublime Text 2

Sublime Text 2 是一个功能强大的商业编辑器，适用于 Windows、Linux 和 OS X。以下脚本定义了使用在 4.47 GLPK 版本的 MathProg 中找到的所有符号和控制标记的 GNU MathProg 的语法高亮显示。以下 plist 语法定义文件可以简单地添加到主机平台上的 Sublime Text 2 Packages/User 目录中，然后重新启动 Sublime 编辑器。默认情况下，语法高亮显示为 .mod 和 .dat 文件定义。

参数、变量和集合的语法高亮显示对任何编辑器来说都是一项挑战，为了区分参数、变量和集合，必须使用命名约定。以下代码使用以下命名约定，以便可以轻松区分参数、变量和集合。

  set regexp:        [A-Z][A-Z0-9_]+     eg. SWAP_CONTRACTS      [c constant convention]
  params regexp:     [A-Z][A-Za-z0-9_]+  eg. DailyGenerationCost [CamelCase] 

用于创建 plist 文件的 JSON 格式代码包含在下面，plist 代码本身可以进行编辑以实现您自己的命名约定或任何其他更改。

GMPL.tmLanguage

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple Computer//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd"> <plist version="1.0"> <dict> <key>fileTypes</key> <array> <string>mod</string> <string>dat</string> </array> <key>name</key> <string>GNU MathProg</string> <key>patterns</key> <array> <dict> <key>include</key> <string>#comments</string> </dict> <dict> <key>match</key> <string>\b(set|setof|param|var)\b</string> <key>name</key> <string>support.class.gmpl</string> </dict> <dict> <key>match</key> <string>\b(&amp;&amp;|and|by|sum|prod|exists|cross|diff|div|in|Infini|inter|less|mod|not|dimen|or|\|\||symdiff|union|within|OUT|IN)\b</string> <key>name</key> <string>keyword.operator.gmpl</string> </dict> <dict> <key>match</key> <string>\b(data|end|display|for|forall|else|if|then|solve|maximize|minimize|table|check|subj(?:ect)?\s+to)\b</string> <key>name</key> <string>keyword.control.gmpl</string> </dict> <dict> <key>comment</key> <string>separate definition as . matches \b</string> <key>match</key> <string>\s*(s\.t\.)\s+</string> <key>name</key> <string>keyword.control.gmpl</string> </dict> <dict> <key>match</key> <string>\b(binary|integer|symbolic)\b</string> <key>name</key> <string>support.type.gmpl</string> </dict> <dict> <key>match</key> <string>\b(printf|abs|ceil|floor|exp|log|log10|max|min|sqrt|sin|cos|atan|atan2|round|trunc|Irand224|Uniform0|Uniform|Normal01|Normal|card|length|substr|str2time|time2str|gmtime)\b</string> <key>name</key> <string>support.function.gmpl</string> </dict> <dict> <key>match</key> <string>\b(true|false|TRUE|FALSE|xBASE|i?ODBC|MySQL|CSV)\b</string> <key>name</key> <string>constant.language.gmpl</string> </dict> <dict> <key>match</key> <string>\b((0(x|X)[0-9a-fA-F]*)|(([0-9]+\.?[0-9]*)|(\.[0-9]+))((e|E)(\+|-)?[0-9]+)?)(L|l|UL|ul|u|U|F|f|ll|LL|ull|ULL)?\b</string> <key>name</key> <string>constant.numeric.gmpl</string> </dict> <dict> <key>comment</key> <string>set CONSTANT idiom</string> <key>match</key> <string>\b[A-Z][A-Z0-9_]+\b</string> <key>name</key> <string>constant.character.gmpl</string> </dict> <dict> <key>comment</key> <string>variable idiom</string> <key>match</key> <string>\b[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9_]+\b</string> <key>name</key> <string>variable.other.gmpl</string> </dict> <dict> <key>begin</key> <string>"</string> <key>beginCaptures</key> <dict> <key>0</key> <dict> <key>name</key> <string>punctuation.definition.string.begin.gmpl</string> </dict> </dict> <key>end</key> <string>"</string> <key>endCaptures</key> <dict> <key>0</key> <dict> <key>name</key> <string>punctuation.definition.string.end.gmpl</string> </dict> </dict> <key>name</key> <string>string.quoted.double.gmpl</string> <key>patterns</key> <array> <dict> <key>include</key> <string>#string_escaped_char</string> </dict> <dict> <key>include</key> <string>#string_placeholder</string> </dict> </array> </dict> <dict> <key>begin</key> <string>'</string> <key>beginCaptures</key> <dict> <key>0</key> <dict> <key>name</key> <string>punctuation.definition.string.begin.gmpl</string> </dict> </dict> <key>end</key> <string>'</string> <key>endCaptures</key> <dict> <key>0</key> <dict> <key>name</key> <string>punctuation.definition.string.end.gmpl</string> </dict> </dict> <key>name</key> <string>string.quoted.single.gmpl</string> <key>patterns</key> <array> <dict> <key>include</key> <string>#string_escaped_char</string> </dict> </array> </dict> </array> <key>repository</key> <dict> <key>comments</key> <dict> <key>patterns</key> <array> <dict> <key>begin</key> <string>/\*</string> <key>end</key> <string>\*/</string> <key>name</key> <string>comment.block.gmpl</string> </dict> <dict> <key>match</key> <string>\*/.*\n</string> <key>name</key> <string>invalid.illegal.stray-comment-end.gmpl</string> </dict> <dict> <key>begin</key> <string>#</string> <key>end</key> <string>$\n?</string> <key>name</key> <string>comment.line.number-sign.gmpl</string> </dict> <dict> <key>begin</key> <string>//</string> <key>end</key> <string>$\n?</string> <key>name</key> <string>comment.line.double-slash.gmpl</string> </dict> </array> </dict> <key>string_escaped_char</key> <dict> <key>patterns</key> <array> <dict> <key>match</key> <string>\\(\\|[abefnprtv'"?]|[0-3]\d{,2}|[4-7]\d?|x[a-fA-F0-9]{,2}|u[a-fA-F0-9]{,4}|U[a-fA-F0-9]{,8})</string> <key>name</key> <string>constant.character.escape.gmpl</string> </dict> <dict> <key>match</key> <string>\\.</string> <key>name</key> <string>invalid.illegal.unknown-escape.gmpl</string> </dict> </array> </dict> <key>string_placeholder</key> <dict> <key>patterns</key> <array> <dict> <key>match</key> <string>(?x)% (\d+\$)? # field (argument #) [#0\- +']* # flags [,;:_]? # separator character (AltiVec) ((-?\d+)|\*(-?\d+\$)?)? # minimum field width (\.((-?\d+)|\*(-?\d+\$)?)?)? # precision (hh|h|ll|l|j|t|z|q|L|vh|vl|v|hv|hl)? # length modifier [diouxXDOUeEfFgGaACcSspn%] # conversion type </string> <key>name</key> <string>constant.other.placeholder.gmpl</string> </dict> <dict> <key>match</key> <string>%</string> <key>name</key> <string>invalid.illegal.placeholder.gmpl</string> </dict> </array> </dict> </dict> <key>scopeName</key> <string>source.gmpl</string> <key>uuid</key> <string>1d90942b-6776-498d-9d0e-311525879872</string> </dict> </plist>

为了实现更大的更改，以下 JSON 语法文件比 xml plist 文件更容易编辑，但您需要在 Sublime 编辑器中加载 AAAPackageDev 包。将 JSON 格式文件转换为 xml plist 格式的完整说明可以在 Sublime text 2 语法定义 中找到。

GMPL.JSON-tmLanguage

{ "name": "GNU MathProg", "scopeName": "source.gmpl", "fileTypes": [ "mod", "dat" ], "patterns": [ { "include": "#comments" }, { "match": "\\b(set|setof|param|var)\\b", "name": "support.class.gmpl" }, { "match": "\\b(&&|and|by|sum|prod|exists|cross|diff|div|in|Infini|inter|less|mod|not|dimen|or|\\|\\||symdiff|union|within|OUT|IN)\\b", "name": "keyword.operator.gmpl" }, { "match": "\\b(data|end|display|for|forall|else|if|then|solve|maximize|minimize|table|check|subj(?:ect)?\\s+to)\\b", "name": "keyword.control.gmpl" }, { "match": "\\s*(s\\.t\\.)\\s+", "name": "keyword.control.gmpl", "comment": "separate definition as . matches \\b" }, { "match": "\\b(binary|integer|symbolic)\\b", "name": "support.type.gmpl" }, { "match": "\\b(printf|abs|ceil|floor|exp|log|log10|max|min|sqrt|sin|cos|atan|atan2|round|trunc|Irand224|Uniform0|Uniform|Normal01|Normal|card|length|substr|str2time|time2str|gmtime)\\b", "name": "support.function.gmpl" }, { "match": "\\b(true|false|TRUE|FALSE|xBASE|i?ODBC|MySQL|CSV)\\b", "name": "constant.language.gmpl" }, { "match": "\\b((0(x|X)[0-9a-fA-F]*)|(([0-9]+\\.?[0-9]*)|(\\.[0-9]+))((e|E)(\\+|-)?[0-9]+)?)(L|l|UL|ul|u|U|F|f|ll|LL|ull|ULL)?\\b", "name": "constant.numeric.gmpl" }, { "comment": "set CONSTANT idiom", "match": "\\b[A-Z][A-Z0-9_]+\\b", "name": "constant.character.gmpl" }, { "comment": "variable idiom", "match": "\\b[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9_]+\\b", "name": "variable.other.gmpl" }, { "begin": "\"", "beginCaptures": { "0": { "name": "punctuation.definition.string.begin.gmpl" } }, "end": "\"", "endCaptures": { "0": { "name": "punctuation.definition.string.end.gmpl" } }, "name": "string.quoted.double.gmpl", "patterns": [ { "include": "#string_escaped_char" }, { "include": "#string_placeholder" } ] }, { "begin": "'", "beginCaptures": { "0": { "name": "punctuation.definition.string.begin.gmpl" } }, "end": "'", "endCaptures": { "0": { "name": "punctuation.definition.string.end.gmpl" } }, "name": "string.quoted.single.gmpl", "patterns": [ { "include": "#string_escaped_char" } ] } ], "repository": { "comments": { "patterns": [ { "begin": "/\\*", "end": "\\*/", "name": "comment.block.gmpl" }, { "match": "\\*/.*\\n", "name": "invalid.illegal.stray-comment-end.gmpl" }, { "begin": "#", "end": "$\\n?", "name": "comment.line.number-sign.gmpl" }, { "begin": "//", "end": "$\\n?", "name": "comment.line.double-slash.gmpl" } ] }, "string_escaped_char": { "patterns": [ { "match": "\\\\(\\\\|[abefnprtv'\"?]|[0-3]\\d{,2}|[4-7]\\d?|x[a-fA-F0-9]{,2}|u[a-fA-F0-9]{,4}|U[a-fA-F0-9]{,8})", "name": "constant.character.escape.gmpl" }, { "match": "\\\\.", "name": "invalid.illegal.unknown-escape.gmpl" } ] }, "string_placeholder": { "patterns": [ { "match": "(?x)%\n \t\t\t\t\t\t(\\d+\\$)? # field (argument #)\n \t\t\t\t\t\t[#0\\- +']* # flags\n \t\t\t\t\t\t[,;:_]? # separator character (AltiVec)\n \t\t\t\t\t\t((-?\\d+)|\\*(-?\\d+\\$)?)? # minimum field width\n \t\t\t\t\t\t(\\.((-?\\d+)|\\*(-?\\d+\\$)?)?)? # precision\n \t\t\t\t\t\t(hh|h|ll|l|j|t|z|q|L|vh|vl|v|hv|hl)? # length modifier\n \t\t\t\t\t\t[diouxXDOUeEfFgGaACcSspn%] # conversion type\n \t\t\t\t\t", "name": "constant.other.placeholder.gmpl" }, { "match": "%", "name": "invalid.illegal.placeholder.gmpl" } ] } }, "uuid": "1d90942b-6776-498d-9d0e-311525879872" }

可以通过定义构建系统并将构建定义文件添加到主机平台上的 Sublime Text 2 Packages/User 目录中来添加用于检查或运行 GLPK 的构建系统，在 Sublime Text 2 构建系统 中找到说明。以下示例在 Windows 平台上实现了对当前编辑文件的 GLPK 语法检查运行。

GLPK_check.sublime-build
{ "cmd": ["c:\\glpk\\w64\\glpsol", "-m", "$file", "--check"], "working_dir": "$project_path" }

其他选项

QSciTE 可能是未来的一个可能的 IDE，请查看：http://code.google.com/p/qscite.