昆雅语/名词：d/t词干
< 昆雅语
| 昆雅语名词 | 词干形式 | 英语 | 昆雅语名词 | 词干形式 | 英语 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 n | \2 -nd | 5 n | \2 -nd | ||
| `Cm$`N5 aldëon |
`Cm$`N2\ aldëond- |
"树木大道" | qTj%5 pilin |
qTj%2\ pilind- |
"箭头" |
| `C7R`C5 arëan |
`C7R`C2\ arëand- |
"荒野" | qTr%j%5 pimpilin |
qTr%j%2\ pimpilind- |
"流苏" |
| `Ct&5 amun |
`Ct&2\ amund- |
"小山" | qT7T5 pirin |
qT7T2\ pirind- |
"棍棒，针" |
| `C2^5 andon |
`C2^2\ andond- |
"大门" | 5qU7T purin |
qU7T2\ purind- |
"炉灶" |
| aUjlU5 culuin |
aUjlU2\ culuind- |
"金鱼" | zD5 quan |
zD2\ quand- |
"耳朵（动物的）" |
| eDjt#7T5 falmarin |
eDjt#7T2\ falmarind- |
"海妖" | iDj´^5 salyon |
iDj´^2\ salyond- |
"英雄" |
| eD5 fan |
eD2\ fand- |
"狗" | iDt%5 samin |
iDt%2\ samind- |
"丝绸" |
| eG`N5 fion |
eG`N2\ fiond- |
"鹰" | iR7T5 serin |
iR7T2\ serind- |
"花环" |
| 9R5 hen |
9R2\ hend- |
"眼睛" | iGjnT5 silwin |
iGjnT2\ silwind- |
"桦树" |
| 9~N5 hón |
9Y2\ hond- |
"（生理）心脏" ^ | iY7T5 sorin |
iY7T2\ sorind- |
"王座" |
| cE5 hwan |
cE2\ hwand- |
"海绵" | 1Ej#5 talan |
1Ej#2\ taland- |
"负担" |
| j.DaG`V5 laucien |
j.DaG`V2\ lauciend- |
"菜园" | 1Ew%5 tambin |
1Ew%2\ tambind- |
"大锅" |
| j%5 lin |
j%2\ lind- |
"旋律" | 1TzTj%5 tiquilin |
1TzTj%2\ tiquilind- |
"融化，融雪" |
| j^5 lon |
j^2\ lond- |
"噪音" | 1T7T5 tirin |
1T7T2\ tirind- |
"塔楼" |
| t#j%aY5 malicon |
t#j%aY2\ malicond- |
"琥珀" | 1T7T`N5 tirion |
1T7T`N2\ tiriond- |
"强大的塔楼" |
| t$7R5 meren |
t$7R2\ merend- |
"盛宴" | 1Yj%qT5 tolipin |
1Yj%qT2\ tolipind- |
"小玩偶" |
| t%5 min |
t%2\ mind- |
"少量，片段" | 1~M7T`N5 túrion |
1~M7T`N2\ túriond- |
"宫殿" |
| t^7T`N5 morion |
t^7T`N2\ moriond- |
"黑暗之子" | 1U81U7T5 tusturin |
1U81U7T2\ tusturind- |
"火柴（用来点火）" |
| t^6nR5 morwen |
t^6nR2\ morwend- |
"黑暗之女" | lU5 uin |
lU2\ uind- |
"鲸鱼" |
| 5#5 nan |
5#2\ nand- |
"树林" | yY7Y5 voron |
yY7Y2\ vorond- |
"封臣" |
| 5%5 nin |
5%2\ nind- |
"蓝色" | nR5 wen |
nR2\ wend- |
"处女" |
| 5%2^5 nindon |
5%2^2\ nindond- |
"天青石" | nR7Tj%5 werilin |
nR7Tj%2\ werlind- |
"旋转木马" |
| ~Nt#5 óman |
`Nt#2\ omand- [1] |
"元音" | nTjnE7T5 wilwarin |
nTjnE7T2\ wilwarind- |
"蝴蝶" |
| qR7T`C5 perian |
qR7T`C2\ periand- |
"霍比特人" |
- ↑ ~N ó 元音在词干形式中变为短音。
| 昆雅语名词 | 词干形式 | 英语 | 昆雅语名词 | 词干形式 | 英语 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 r | \u -rd | 6 r | \u -rd | ||
| aD6 car |
aDu\ card- |
"财产，建筑" | 5#6 nar |
5#u\ nard- |
"气味，香味" |
| aYiD6 cosar |
aYiDu\ cosard- |
"士兵" | 5Ì#6 nyar |
5Ì#u\ nyard- |
"故事，谚语" |
| aU7UyE6 curuvar |
aU7UyEu\ curuvard- |
"（好的）巫师" | qEj#iD6 palasar |
qEj#iDu\ palasard- |
"大桌子" |
| j#j#6 lalar |
j#j#u\ lalard- |
"欢笑" | iD6 sar |
iDu\ sard- |
"卵石" |
| j~CyR`C6 lávëar |
j~CyR`Cu\ lávëard- |
"贪吃者" | 1Ej#6 talar |
1Ej#u\ talard- |
"驮兽" |
| t~Ct#6 mámar |
t~Ct#u\ mámard- |
"牧羊人" | 1ÎU6 tyur |
1ÎUu\ tyurd- |
"奶酪" |
| t#6 mar |
t#u\ mard- |
"沙砾" |
| 昆雅语名词 | 词干形式 | 英语 | 昆雅语名词 | 词干形式 | 英语 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| j l | \m -ld | j l | \m -ld | ||
| t&j mul |
t&m\ muld- |
"粉末" | 1Rj tel |
1Rm\ teld- |
"屋顶" |
| 5#j nal |
5#m\ nald- |
"山谷，谷地" | 1ÎRj tyel |
1ÎRm\ tyeld- |
"结尾" |
| 5$j1Tj neltil |
5$j1Tm\ neltild- |
"三角形" | yTj vil |
yTm\ vild- |
"事件，事务" |
| 5%zF1Tj niquetil |
5%zF1Tm\ niquetild- |
"雪帽" | nTsTj wingil |
nTsTm\ wingild- |
"仙女" |
还有一些用这种词干形式的专有名词
- j.D7Rj%5 Laurelin
- j~N7T`V5 Lórien
- iYj^5$j Solonel
- 1E5%zF1TTj Taniquetil
- `Cf#j%t^5 Ancalimon
- 8.D7Y5 Sauron
| 昆雅语名词 | 词干形式 | 英语 | 昆雅语名词 | 词干形式 | 英语 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 n | \4 -nt | 8 s | \81 -st | ||
| `N7Y5 oron |
`N7Y4\ oront- |
"山" | j%8 lis |
j%81\ list- |
"恩典，祝福" |
| 6 r | \61 -rt | t#a|Gj%8 maxilis |
t#a|Gj%81\ maxilist- |
"统治" | |
| `Cw#6 ambar |
`Cw#61\ ambart- |
"厄运" | t%8 mis |
t%81\ mist- |
"尿" |
| `Mw#6 umbar |
`Mw#61\ umbart- |
"命运" | 5.D8 naus |
5.D81\ naust- |
"怀疑" |
| 8 s | \81 -st | 5$8 nes |
5$81\ nest- |
"食物，饲料，草料" | |
| lD8 ais |
lD81\ aist- |
"好名声" | 5%`V6nR8 nierwes |
5%`V6nR81\ nierwest- |
"蜂巢" |
| `Cj#8 alas |
`Cj#81\ alast- |
"大理石" | 5&8 nus |
5&81\ nust- |
"气味" |
| aDj#7U8 calarus |
aDj#7U81\ calarust- |
"铜" | 5Ì#8 nyas |
5Ì#81\ nyast- |
"刮，刻" |
| aG7T8 ciris |
aG7T81\p
cirist- |
"裂缝，裂痕" | `N8 os |
`N81\ ost- |
"小屋" |
| alYt#8 coimas |
alYt#81\ coimast- |
"lembas" [1] | qU8 pus |
qU81\ pust- |
"沸腾" |
| 9Y8 hos |
9Y81\ host- |
"人，人们" | 1T7T`N8 tirios |
1T7T`N81\ tiriost- |
"城墙环绕的城镇，堡垒" |
| `BzG8 iquis |
`BzG81\ iquist- |
"要求" | `M7U8 urus |
`M7U81\ urust- |
"红铜" |
| jlD7U8 lairus |
jlD7U81\ lairust- |
"铜绿" | |||
| j%zG8 liquis |
j%zG81\ liquist- |
"透明度，清晰度" |
- ↑ 还具有词干形式alYt#,\coimass-
本组中的人名有：
- 1U7Ew#6 Turambar
- t#2^8 Mandos