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WebObjects/Web 应用程序/开发/生成 Excel

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 /*
 Copyright (c) 2003 Overhyped Technologies, LLC.
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,   including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished   to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 
 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */
 
 package com.overhyped.webobjects;
 
 import com.webobjects.foundation.*;
 import com.webobjects.appserver.*;
 import com.webobjects.eocontrol.*;
 import com.webobjects.eoaccess.*;
 import com.webobjects.directtoweb.*;
 
 import java.io.*;
 import java.util.Date;
 
 import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.*;
 
 public class OTCPOIArchive extends Object {
   protected D2WContext d2wContext;
   protected EOEnterpriseObject object;
   static String _fileUploadPath = null;
 
   /** Returns the current D2WContext. */
   public D2WContext d2wContext() {
     return d2wContext;
   }
   /** Sets the current D2WContext. */
   public void setLocalContext(D2WContext d2w) {
     d2wContext = d2w;
   }
   
   /** Returns the current EOEnterpriseObject. */
   public EOEnterpriseObject object() {
     return object;
   }
   /** Sets the current EOEnterpriseObject. */
   public void setObject(EOEnterpriseObject newEO) {
     object = newEO;
   }
   
   /** Creates an Excel Spreadsheet using Apache's POI project. If the objectArray is null or empty, this method will fetch all objects from the database for the given entityNameForArchive. If the  entityNameForArchive is null or empty, this method will fetch all entities and iterate over them, while fetching all objects for each entityName. This method will use aKey to set an Integer into the target, allowing for feedback while the calculation is occurring. The resulting file can be found in the /excel/ directory of the WebServer. */
   public String calculate(NSArray objectArray, String entityNameForArchive, String aKey, WOComponent target) {  
 
     try {
       EOEditingContext ec;
       HSSFWorkbook wb;
       NSArray entities;
       java.util.Enumeration entityEnum, attributeEnum, eoEnum;
       int sCount;
       String eName;
       HSSFSheet sheet;
       NSArray attributes;
       short col;
       HSSFRow row;
       String attribute, attribute2, value;
       short r;
       EOEnterpriseObject item;
       
       // set up the d2wcontext
       if (d2wContext() == null) setLocalContext( new D2WContext(target.session()) );
       // set the task for archive
       d2wContext().setTask("archive");
       // get an EditingContext
       ec = target.session().defaultEditingContext();
       // create a workbook
       wb = new HSSFWorkbook();
       // get the entities
       if ((entityNameForArchive == null) || (entityNameForArchive.length() == 0)) {
         entities = D2WUtils.allEntities(); 
         objectArray = null; // if there's no entity name, we'd better clear out any objects.
       }
       else {
         entities = new NSArray(EOUtilities.entityNamed(ec,entityNameForArchive));
       }
       // create an enumerator
       entityEnum = entities.objectEnumerator();
       // count the sheets
       sCount = 0;
       // enumerate
       while (entityEnum.hasMoreElements()) {
       // get the next entity
       eName = ((EOEntity)entityEnum.nextElement()).name();        
       // set the entity into the D2WContext
       d2wContext().setEntity(EOUtilities.entityNamed(ec, eName));
       // get all objects for this entity
       if ((objectArray == null) || (objectArray.count() == 0)) objectArray = EOUtilities.objectsForEntityNamed(ec, eName);
       // check if there are any objects
       if ((objectArray == null) || (objectArray.count() == 0)) continue;
       // create a worksheet
       sheet = wb.createSheet(displayName());
               // get the propertyKeys for this entity
       attributes = (NSArray) d2wContext().valueForKey("displayPropertyKeys");
       // Label the columns
       attributeEnum = attributes.objectEnumerator();
       // zero out the column count
       col = 0;
               // Create a row and put some cells in it. Rows are 0 based.
               row = sheet.createRow((short)0);
       // iterate the attributes
       while ( attributeEnum.hasMoreElements() ) {
           // get the next attribute
           attribute = (String) attributeEnum.nextElement();
           // set the property into the D2WContext
           d2wContext().setPropertyKey(attribute);
           // insert it at the appropriate column
           // add the cell to the worksheet
                   row.createCell(col).setCellValue(d2wContext().displayNameForProperty());
           // move to the next column
           col++;
       }
       // Insert the Rows
       // make sure we start at row 1, otherwise we'll lose the column headings
       r = 1;
       // set up to iterate the EOs
       eoEnum = objectArray.objectEnumerator();
       // iterate the EOs
       while ( eoEnum.hasMoreElements() ) {
           try {
           // zero out the column count
           col = 0;
           // create a new row
           row = sheet.createRow(r);
           // an EO
           item = (EOEnterpriseObject) eoEnum.nextElement();
           // set it into the D2W page
           setObject(item);
           // set up to iterate the attributes again...
           attributeEnum = attributes.objectEnumerator();
           // iterate the attributes again...
           while ( attributeEnum.hasMoreElements() ) {
               // the attribute
               attribute2 = (String) attributeEnum.nextElement();
               // set the property into the D2WContext
               d2wContext().setPropertyKey(attribute2);
               try {
               // the final value to insert from the current object based on the d2wcontext
               value = currentValue();
               // create the cell for the spreadsheet
               row.createCell(col).setCellValue(value);
               }
               catch (Exception e1) {
               System.err.println(e1);
               }
               // move over a column
               col++;
           }
           }
           catch (Exception e2) {
           System.err.println(e2);
           }
           // move down a row, since there's a new object
           r++;
           target.takeValueForKey(new Integer(r),aKey);
       }
       // add another worksheet to the spreadsheet, since there's another entity
       sCount++;
       // clear out the objectArray, since there's another entity
       objectArray = null;
       
       // System.out.println("POIArchive: calculate: Completed Archive: " + eName);
       }
       // All sheets and cells added. Now write out the workbook
       String fn = fileUploadPath() + File.separator + "POI" + new NSTimestamp().getTime() + ".xls";
       File file = new File(fn);
           FileOutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream(file);
           wb.write(fileOut);
           fileOut.close();
       
       objectArray = null;
       entityNameForArchive = null;
       
       System.out.println("POI @ " + fn);
       return fn;
   }
   catch (Exception e) {
       ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
       e.printStackTrace(new PrintStream(baos));
       System.out.println("POIArchive: archive(): error:" + baos.toString());
       return null;
   }  
   }
   
   /** Returns the current value provided by the d2wContext. Found objects use the d2wContext for timestamp formatting, relationships, etc. If a relationship fo an EOEnterpriseObject is resolved, and no keyForRelationship is found, this method will use the EO's userPresentableDescription. */
   public String currentValue() {
   Object o = null;
   try {
       if (d2wContext().propertyKeyIsKeyPath()) {
       o = NSKeyValueCodingAdditions.Utility.valueForKeyPath(object(), d2wContext().propertyKey());
       } else {
       o = NSKeyValueCoding.DefaultImplementation.valueForKey(object(), d2wContext().propertyKey());
       }
       if ( (o != null) && (o instanceof EOEnterpriseObject) ) {
       o = ((EOEnterpriseObject) o).valueForKey(d2wContext().keyWhenRelationship());
       if ( (o != null) && (o instanceof EOEnterpriseObject) ) {
           try {
           return ((EOEnterpriseObject)o).userPresentableDescription();
           }
           catch (Exception ex) {
           ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
           ex.printStackTrace(new PrintStream(baos));
           System.out.println("POIArchive: currentValue(): error" + baos.toString());
           return o.toString();
           }
       }
       }
       if ( (o != null) && (o instanceof NSArray) ) {
       /***** ENHANCE ME: could use componentsSeparatedByString along with userPresentableDescription. jpaul. *****/
       int count;
       count = ((NSArray) o).count();
       if (count == 0) return "0";
       return " " + count;
       }
       if ( (o != null) && (o instanceof NSTimestamp) ) {
       NSTimestampFormatter formatter = new NSTimestampFormatter((String) d2wContext().valueForKey(D2WModel.FormatterKey));
       return formatter.format((NSTimestamp) o);
       }
       if ( (o != null) && (o instanceof java.lang.Number) ) {
       NSNumberFormatter formatter;
       String pattern = (String) d2wContext().valueForKey(D2WModel.FormatterKey);
       if ((pattern != null) && (pattern.length() > 0)) {
           formatter = new NSNumberFormatter(pattern);
       }
       else {
           formatter = new NSNumberFormatter();
       }
       return formatter.stringForObjectValue(o);
       }
       if (o != null) return o.toString();
       return "";
   }
   catch (Exception e) {
       return "(Binary Data)";
   }
   }
   
   /** Returns an EOEnterpriseObject's 'displayNameForEntity', using the d2wContext. If it is not found, the method will check the userInfoDictionary for  displayName. If all else fails, it will return the entity's name. */
   public String displayName() {
   String s;
   
   s = (String) d2wContext().valueForKey("displayNameForEntity");
   if (s == null) {
       s = (String) d2wContext().entity().userInfo().objectForKey("displayName");
       if (s != null) return s;
       return (String) d2wContext().entity().name();
   }
   return s;
   }
 
       /**
   * Returns the directory where uploaded files will be written to disk.
    */
   public static String fileUploadPath() {
   if (_fileUploadPath == null) {
       String tmpdir = System.getProperty("OTCUploadDirectory");
       if (tmpdir != null) {
       File tmpPath = new File(tmpdir);
       if (tmpPath.exists()) {
           _fileUploadPath = tmpPath.getAbsolutePath();
       }
       }
       if (_fileUploadPath == null) {
       NSLog.err.appendln("FileUpload: 'OTCUploadDirectory' does not exist. Please launch this application again with the 'OTCUploadDirectory' System Property set to a directory to which you have write permission.");
       }
   }
   return _fileUploadPath;
   }
 }
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