高中数学扩展/数学编程/完整程序
以下代码有效 //includes
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
//function prototypes
void init();
void input_message();
char input();
void execute_command(char);
char retrieve_keypress();
char validate(char check_me);
double process();
void output();
float get_delta();
//type definitions
//global variables
char done;
double x_val;
double delta;
//function definitions
void init()
{
done=0;
x_val=1.2;
delta=0.1;
}
void input_message()
{
cprintf("Key Action.\n");
cprintf("= Display f(x) = result.\n");
cprintf("d or D Change delta.\n");
cprintf("+ Add delta to x.\n");
cprintf("- Subtract delta from x.\n");
cprintf("x or X End program.\n");
}
char input()
{
char read;
read=retrieve_keypress();
while (!validate(read))
{
cprintf("\nInvalid Command.\n");
input_message();
read=retrieve_keypress();
}
return read;
}
char retrieve_keypress()
{
char ret_val;
ret_val=getche();
cprintf("\n");
return ret_val;
}
char validate(char check_me)
{
char ret_val=0;
switch (check_me)
{
case '=':
case '+':
case '-':
case 'd':
case 'D':
case 'x':
case 'X': ret_val++;
break;
}
return ret_val;
}
void execute_command(char command)
{
switch (command)
{
case '=': output();
break;
case '+': x_val+=delta;
output();
break;
case '-': x_val-=delta;
output();
break;
case 'd':
case 'D': delta=get_delta();
break;
case 'x':
case 'X': done++;
break;
}
}
void output()
{
double f_val;
f_val=process();
cprintf("f(%.3f)=%.6f.\n",x_val,f_val);
}
double process()
{
return x_val * x_val;
}
float get_delta()
{
float f_val;
char lastpress;
cprintf("Enter delta: ");
cscanf("%f",&f_val);
lastpress=getch();
cprintf("\n");
if(f_val < 0.001)
{
f_val=0.001;
cprintf("Delta must be floating point number greater than or equalt to 0.001.\nDelta set to %f.\n",f_val);
}
else
{
cprintf("Delta set to %f.\n",f_val);
}
return f_val;
}
void main()
{
char command;
init();
input_message();
while(!done)
{
command=input();
execute_command(command);
}
}