诊断放射学/肌肉骨骼影像学/关节紊乱

A. 正常解剖

1. Types of joints
 a. Fibrous
 b. Cartilaginous
 c. Synovial
2. Intervertebral discs
3. Entheses

B. 应评估的每种特定疾病的一般特征

1. Distribution of involvement
2. Soft tissue changes
3. Joint space width
4. Bone density
5. Osteophytes
6. Subchondral lesions
7. Osseous erosions
8. Proliferative new bone
9. Joint deformity
10. Calcification
11. Intra-articular bodies
12. Osteochondral Defect

C. 特定疾病

1. Osteoarthritis
 a. Primary
 b. Secondary
 c. Erosive (inflammatory)

2. Inflammatory joint diseases
 a. Rheumatoid arthritis
 b. Psoriatic arthritis
 c. Reactive arthritis
 d. Ankylosing spondylitis
 e. Enteropathic spondyloarthropathy
 f. Juvenile chronic arthritis

3. Septic arthritis
 a. Bacterial
 b. Tuberculous

4. Connective tissue disease
 a. Systemic lupus erythematosus
 b. Scleroderma
 c. Dermatomyositis and polymyositis

5. Crystal-associated arthropathies
 a. Gout
 b. Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) crystal deposition disease
 c. Calcium hydroxyapatite deposition disease

6. Neuropathic osteoarthropathy (neuropathic joint disease)
 a. Diabetes mellitus
 b. Syringomyelia

其他疾病

骨软骨病（例如 Kienbock 病）
雅克关节病
获得性免疫缺陷综合征相关的关节病
血友病性关节病
色素绒毛结节性滑膜炎
滑膜软骨瘤病
树状脂肪瘤
髂骨硬化性骨炎
退行性椎间盘疾病
弥漫性特发性骨质增生症
肿瘤性钙沉着症
结节病